Filter Testing

Experiment with hydraulic filters

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Suggested exercises and observations

1. Download this filter beta ratings guide.

♦ Complete the filter media selection process to identify the appropriate filter beta rating required.

♦ Compare your predicted rating with that of your example application.

♦ Assess and discuss whether the current level of filtration is appropriate.

2. Download this filter selection guide.

♦ Go to page 20 to see an example of how the filter will be sized at when clean against the clogging indicator switching point.

♦ Identify the clogging indicator on equipment near you or in your project example.

♦ If the clogging indicator has a progressive indication meter, assess to what extent the filter element is already clogged.

3. Download this pressure filter datasheet.

♦ Select the most appropriate filter with a 10 micron element for a flow of 100L/min.

♦ Calculate the total pressure drop under normal running temperature using an HLP46 fluid.

♦ Calculate the total pressure drop at a startup temperature of 10C, using an HLP46 fluid.

4. Download this air filter datasheet .

♦ Go to page 7 to for air breather sizing guidance.

♦ Select the most appropriate filter with a 5 micron element for a flow of 100L/min.

Experiment 1: Environmental conditions will vary throughout the year and in different locations. For example in summer it is likely to be more dry and dusty.

Question 1: Will filtration types and replacement schedules always be the same on identical equipment?

Filter element ratings and replacement schedules must be appropriate for the local environment and duty cycles.

Experiment 2: Different filter elements are often interchangable with the one design of filter housing.

Question 2: Is it acceptable to install a different type element from that specified by the OEM? What would you need to check?

Possibly. You'd need to check the fluid compatibility, flow rate at working and startup temperatures, and element and housing pressure drops.

Experiment 3: Air filters are a vital part of the hydraulic system.

Question 3: How can you tell when an element needs to be changed?

Always follow the manufactures replacement schedule and shorten if environmental conditions are bad. Regularly inspect for dirt build up in the element and measure the reservoir pressure fluctuations if possible.